An American Experience: Adeline Moses Loeb (1876–1953) and Her Early American Jewish Ancestors. Contributors are John L. Loeb, Jr., Kathy L. Plotkin, Margaret Loeb Kempner, and Judith E. Endelman, with an introduction by Eli N. Evans. Hardcover, large format, full color, 350 pages, plus large genealogical poster in back pocket. Published by the Sons of the Revolution in the State of New York and Syracuse University Press, 2009. $49.95
Adeline Moses Loeb, the focus of this gold-plated and impeccably produced biographical and genealogical study, was a banker’s daughter in Alabama and St. Louis, Missouri, who, in her early life, went from riches to the proverbial rags. Then she married Carl M. Loeb, founder of a powerful Wall Street brokerage firm and rode a magic carpet back to wealth. But in truth, she always possessed an immense treasure in the form of an extraordinary genealogical heritage inherited from both sides of her family. This book, the impetus of her grandson, Ambassador John L. Loeb, Jr., is a broad and colorful tapestry depicting eight generations of Adeline’s prominent American Jewish family. “Without a scintilla of doubt, it was my paternal grandmother, Adeline Moses Loeb, who sparked my lifelong passion for genealogy, especially Jewish genealogy,” writes Loeb in a foreword. “That passion was the genesis of this three-part book.”
Part One offers biographical essays on Adeline and Carl, including an essay derived from an oral memoir made by their daughter, the late Margaret Loeb Kempner. In Part Two, John L. Loeb, Jr. describes his family’s close ties with the Sons of the Revolution in the State of New York, and its sponsorship of a long-touring museum exhibit focusing on the role that Jews played in early American history. Part Three is an 11-chapter exploration by genealogist Judith Endelman of Adeline’s lineage from the 17th century to the present.
In researching these early American Sephardic families whose surnames include Touro, Moses, Isaacks, Hays, Myers, Mordecai, Levy, Franks, Seixas, and Mears, Endelman has built admirably on the pioneering work of Rabbi Malcolm Stern in his landmark books First American Jewish Families (1978) and First American Jewish Families: 600 Genealogies, 1654-1988 (third edition, 1991). The section on the Loeb ancestry also evokes parallels with Stephen Birmingham’s Our Crowd: The Great Jewish Families of New York and related studies of America’s German Jewish aristocracy.
The book succeeds in bringing the personalities of Adeline and, to a lesser extent, her husband Carl, warmly back to life. As we read, we are reminded of what a good genealogical study should be, not just names, places, and dates, but a richly layered narrative that combines the bare genealogical facts with well-balanced biographical and historical material. For many of us, of course, the trappings of such lives as lived by Adeline and her American forebears will seem fairy-tale-ish and unfamiliar. These were not impoverished shtetl Jews, but seemingly an altogether different breed, a merchant class possessed of money, power, influence, celebrity, and connections. The list of accomplished Americans related to Adeline is impressive and puts one also in mind of Neil Rosenstein’s The Unbroken Chain.
The book includes handsome full-color reproductions of many notable oil portraits. There are also numerous genealogical charts, maps, and illustrations, all rendered in a lovely and unified style, evidently sparing no expense. The striking colours of the dust jacket, blue and red, combined with the glossy white of the interior connote an all-American content. An exemplary model of a published genealogy, An American Experience, is a well-appointed book that perfectly suits its well-appointed subject.
Bill Gladstone
